BIOFILM: BAKTERIYALARNING YASHIRIN QAL’ASI
Keywords:
biofilm, bakteriya, antibiotik rezistentlik, stomatologiya, jarohat infeksiyasi, mikrob jamoasi.Abstract
Biofilm — bu bakteriyalar va boshqa mikroorganizmlarning yuzalarga birikib, o‘zaro himoyalovchi polimer qoplamada yashaydigan murakkab jamoasi hisoblanadi. Ular tibbiyotda ayniqsa jarohatlar, kateterlar, tish protezlari va stomatologik asboblar bilan bog‘liq infeksiyalarda muhim rol o‘ynaydi. Biofilm hosil bo‘lgan joylarda bakteriyalar antibiotiklarga nisbatan 1000 baravargacha chidamli bo‘lishi mumkin. Ushbu maqolada biofilmlarning shakllanish bosqichlari, ularning mikrobiologik va klinik ahamiyati, shuningdek, biofilmga qarshi kurashning zamonaviy usullari tahlil qilinadi.
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