GEPATIT B VA C VIRUSINING JAHON VA O‘ZBEKISTON MIQYOSIDAGI TARQALISHI
Keywords:
gepatit B, gepatit C, tarqalish, O‘zbekiston, JSST, vaksinatsiya, skriningAbstract
Ushbu maqola gepatit B va C viruslarining jahon va O‘zbekiston miqyosidagi tarqalishini solishtiradi. Jahoniy ma’lumotlar JSST 2024 hisobotiga, O‘zbekiston ma’lumotlari esa 2022–2024 yillardagi milliy skrining dasturiga (1 milliondan ortiq kishi) asoslangan. Natijalar shuni ko‘rsatadiki, O‘zbekistonda gepatit B tarqalishi global o‘rtachadan pastroq (2,89% vs 3,2%), gepatit C esa yuqoriroq (3,02% vs 0,7%). Vaksinatsiya bolalar orasida samara bergan, ammo kattalarda xavf saqlanmoqda. Maqola 2030 yilgi bartaraf etish maqsadlari yo‘lida skrining va davolashni kuchaytirishni tavsiya qiladi.
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